Philip Roth
Philip Roth was born in Newark, New Jersey, in 1933, the son of an
insurance salesman and the grandchild of European Jewish immigrants. He was
educated at Bucknell University and the University of Chicago. After spending a
year in the army, Roth began publishing short stories in 1956. His first book,
Goodbye, Columbus (1959) won the National Book Award, and since then he has
published twenty-two books. In the 1990s, Roth won the National Book Critics
Circle Award for Patrimony (1991), the PEN/Faulkner Award for Operation Shylock
(1993), and the National Book Award for Sabbath's Theater
(1995). American
Pastoral (1997) and I Married a Communist (1998), the first two volumes of the
American strilogy that culminates in The Human Stain, received the
Pulitzer Prize and the Ambassador Book Award respectively. The narrator of
The Human Stain, Nathan Zuckerman, also appears in The Ghost Writer
(1979), Zuckerman Unbound (1981), and The Counterlife (1986). The Human
Stain was a PEN/Faulkner Award Winner, a New York Times Editors' Choice,
and a Voice Literary Supplement, San Francisco Chronicle, and Los Angles Times
Best Book. Philip Roth also received the Jewish Book Council Award for
Distinguished Literary Achievement.
For many years, Roth taught comparative
literature at the University of Pennsylvania. He now lives and writes in
Connecticut.