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HSTL: Harry S. Truman Presidential Library DDEL: Dwight David Eisenhower Presidential Library JFKL: John Fitzgerald Kennedy Presidential Library LBJL: Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library NSAN: National Security Agency Newsletter NSA: Unless otherwise noted, all NSA items came from the National Security Agency JCS: Joint Chiefs of Staff FRUS: U.S. Department of State, Foreign Relations of the U.S. Series ARRB: Assassinations Records Review Board TICOM: Army Security Agency, Top Secret/Cream report, European Axis Signal Intelligence in World War II as Revealed by 'TICOM' Investigations and by Other Prisoner of War Interrogations and Captured Material, Principally German (May 1, 1946). Nine volumes. Lemintzer's Private Summary: Long hidden hand-written 52-page private account of the Bay of Pigs affair by General Lyman L. Lemnitzer (undated). Kept in Lemnitzer's private papers at his family home in Pennsylvania.
DOCUMENTS Department of the Air Force, Secret, Headquarters, 7499th Support Group, Command History, January 1, 1967 to June 30, 1967. (U.S. Air Force Historical Research Center, Maxwell AFB, Alabama). Department of the Air Force, Air Intelligence Agency Almanac (1997). Department of the Air Force, Biography of Major General Michael V. Hayden (September 1998). Army Security Agency, Top Secret/Cream report, "European Axis Signal Intelligence in World War II as Revealed by 'TICOM' Investigations and by Other Prisoner of War Interrogations and Captured Material, Principally German," (May 1, 1946). Nine volumes. Army Security Agency, Top Secret/Ultra report, "The Achievements of the Signal Security Agency in World War II" (February 20, 1946) Army Security Agency, The Achievements of the Signals Security Agency in World War II (February 20, 1946), p. 3. (National Archives and Records Administration, RG 457, Box 107, SRH-349.) Army Security Agency, Top Secret/Ultra report, "The Achievements of the Signal Security Agency in World War II" (February 20, 1946). Army Intelligence and Security Command, INSCOM and It Heritage: An Organizational History of the Command and its Units (1985). Army Intelligence and Security Command, Biographical Data on Specialist Four James T. Davis (undated). Army Intelligence and Security Command, Chief Warrant Officer 3 Katherine I. O’Neal and Warrant Officer 1 Keith J. Merryman, "Signals Collection/Identification Analyst (98K) Training," Military Intelligence (July-September 1998), pp. 20-22. Department of the Army, A History of Kagnew Station and American Forces in Eritrea. Department of the Army, Major Commanders’ Annual Report to Headquarters of the Army, Command Presentation United States Army Security Agency (October 7, 1971). Government of Britain, Writ between Her Majesty’s Attorney General and Jock Kane, High Court of Justice, Queen’s Bench Division, #1984 A No. 1116 (March 28, 1984), p. 5. Government of Canada, 50 Years of Service: Agenda for CSE’s 50th Anniversary Year Celebration (1996) (unpaginated). Government of Canada, Intelligence Advisory Committee, Sigint Memorandum No. 1 CIA, Top Secret/Codeword memorandum, "Proposed Survey of Communications Intelligence Activities" (December 10, 1951). (HSTL, President’s Secretary’s File, Intelligence, Box 250). CIA, Top Secret/Talent report, "Annex to the report of DCI Ad hoc Panel on Status of the Soviet ICBM Program" (August 25, 1959). (DDEL, Office of Staff Secretary, Intelligence, Box 15). CIA, Top Secret/Codeword mission folder 4019 (December 22, 1956). CIA, Secret Noforn report, "The CIA and the U-2 Program, 1954-1974" (1992). CIA, "Message Received — Unfortunately," Studies in Intelligence (Winter 1983). CIA, Colonel Alexander Orlov, "A ‘Hot’ front in the Cold War," Studies in Intelligence (Winter 1998-1999). CIA, Top Secret report, Inspector General’s Survey of the Cuban Operation (October 1961), p. 60. CIA, Top Secret report, An Analysis of the Cuban Operation by the Deputy Director (Plans) (January 18, 1962), Section V, "The Assessment of the Adequacy of the Plan". CIA, Secret, Richard Bissell memorandum for the record (November 5, 1961). (FRUS, Vol. X, #272). CIA, Chronology of John McCone’s Suspicions on the Military Build-up in Cuba Prior to Kennedy’s October 22 Speech (August 17, 1962). CIA, memorandum for the executive director (prepared on February 28, 1963). (FRUS, Vol. X, #421). CIA, Top Secret/Eyes Only, Memorandum for the Files, "John McCone meeting with the President" (October 23, 1962). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #51). CIA, Secret/Eyes Only, Helms Memorandum for the Record (October 16, 1962). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #19). CIA, Top Secret memorandum, McCone to Bundy (December 15, 1962). (JFKL, National Security Files, Meetings and Memoranda Series, NSAM 208). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #248). CIA, Secret letter, Carter to Bundy (May 2, 1963). (JFKL, National Security Files, Countries Series, Cuba, Intelligence Material). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #332). CIA, Top Secret memorandum, Dulles to National Security Council (April 25, 1957). (DDEL, Office of Staff Secretary, Box 7). The Baker Committee was officially titled, "President’s Ad Hoc Task Force for Application of Communications Analysis for National Security and International Security." CIA, Secret/Noforn/Nocontract/Orcon report, Israel: Foreign Intellegence and Security Services (March 1979), p. 32 CIA, Top Secret/Eider memorandum, Huntington D. Sheldon to Andrew J. Goodpaster (January 19, 1959). (DDEL, Office of Staff Secretary, Intelligence, Box 15). CIA, Carter to Judy Eithelberg (November 30, 1963). (Carter papers, George C. Marshall Research Library, Lexington, VA.). CIA, Memorandum of DCI Meeting with President Johnson (November 28, 1963). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #381). CIA, Secret, North Korean Intentions and Capabilities with Respect to South Korea (September 21, 1967). CIA, FBIS Transcript, Pyongyang KCNA International Service in English (November 27, 1967). CIA, FBIS Transcript, Pyongyang KCNA International Service in English (November 10th, 1967). CIA, FBIS Transcript, Pyongyang KCNA International Service in English (December 1, 1967). CIA, FBIS Transcript, Pyongyang KCNA International Service in English (January 11, 1968). CIA, FBIS Transcript, Pyongyang KCNA International Service in English (January 10, 1968). CIA, Secret memorandum, "Intelligence Memorandum No. 231: Consequences of Communist Control of French Indochina" (October 7, 1949), pp. 1-3. (HSTL, President’s Secretary’s File, Intelligence File, Box 250). CIA, William M. Leary, "Supporting the ‘Secret War’: CIA Air Operations in Laos, 1955-1974," Studies in Intelligence (Winter 1999-2000). CIA, Harold P. Ford, CIA and the Vietnam Policymakers: Three Episodes 1962-1968 (1998). CIA, L. Britt Snider, "Unlucky Shamrock: Recollections of the Church Committee’s Investigation of NSA," Studies in Intelligence (Winter 1999-2000). CIA, John H. Hedley, "The Intelligence Community: Is it Broken? How to fix it?" Studies in Intelligence (1996), p. 18. Department of Commerce, America's New Deficit: The Shortage of Information Technology Workers (1997). Commission on Organization of the Executive Branch of the Government, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only/U.S. Eyes Only report, Task Force on Intelligence Activities (Hoover Commission), (May 1955). Commission on the Roles and Capabilities of the U.S. Intelligence Community, Preparing for the 21st Century: An Appraisal of U.S. Intelligence (March 1, 1996). Commission on Protecting and Reducing Government Secrecy, Final Report (1997). United States Congress, House of Representitives, address by John I. Millis, staff director, House Intelligence Committee, before the Central Intelligence Retirees Association (October 5, 1998), transcript printed in CIRA [Central Intelligence Retirees Association] Newsletter (Winter 1998/1999). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Armed Services, Special Subcommittee on the U.S.S. Pueblo, Inquiry into the U.S.S. Pueblo and EC-121 Plane Incidents, Hearings, 91st Cong., 1st Sess. (1989). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Department of Defense, Department of Defense Appropriations for 1975, Part 1, 93rd Cong., 2nd Sess., p. 598, Testimony of Secretary of Defense James Schlesinger. United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Appropriations, Military Construction Appropriations, Hearings for 1962, Part I, 87th Cong., 1st Sess. United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Appropriations, Military Construction Appropriations, Hearings for 1961, Part 1, 86th Cong., 1st Sess. United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on International Relations, Report, Urging the Executive Branch to Take Action Regarding the Acquisition by Iran of C-802 Cruise Missiles, 105th Cong., 1st Sess. (October 6, 1997), p. 4. United States Congress, House of Representatives, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Hearings, Testimony of Lieutenant General Michael Hayden (April 12, 2000). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Report, Intelligence Authorization Act For Fiscal Year 2001, 106th Cong. 2nd Sess. (May 16, 2000). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Education and Labor, Subcommittee on Employment Opportunities, Polygraphs in the Workplace: The Use of 'Lie Detectors' in Hiring and Firing, 95th Cong., 1st Sess. (1986). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Armed Services, Investigations Subcommittee, Hearing on H.R. 4681 Relating to the Administration of Polygraph Examinations and Prepublication Review Requirements by Federal Agencies, 98th Cong., 2nd Sess. (1984). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights, Presidential Directive on the Use of Polygraphs and Prepublication Review, Hearings, 98th Cong., 1st and 2nd sess. (1983-1984). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Hearing, Central Intelligence Agency, Defense Intelligence Agency and National Security Agency: Minority Hire, Retentions and Promotions, 103rd Cong., 1st Sess. (1994). United States Congress, House of Representatives, Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Hiring, Promotion, Retention and Overall Representation of Minorities, Women and Disabled Persons Within the Intelligence Community, 103rd Cong., 2nd Sess. (1995), pp. 61-63. United States Congress, Senate, Committee on Governmental Affairs, Subcommittee on International Security, Proliferation, and Federal Services, Hearings (April 10, 1997). United States Congress, Senate, Foreign Relations Committee, The Gulf of Tonkin, The 1964 Incidents, Hearings (February 20, 1968). United States Congress, Senate, Committee on Foreign Relations, Events Incident to the Summit Conference: Hearings Before the Committee on Foreign Relations, 86th Cong. 2d sess. May 27, 31, June 1, 2, 1960. United States Congress, Senate, Select Committee to Study Government Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities, The National Security Agency and Fourth Amendment Rights, Hearings, Vol. 5, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. (1976). United States Congress, Senate, Select Committee on Intelligence, Book III, Supplementary Detailed Staff Reports on Intelligence and the Rights of Americans, Final Report (April 23, 1976). Unites States Congress, Senate, Armed Services Committee, U.S. National Security Space Programs and Issues, Testimony of NRO Director Keith R. Hall (March 11, 1998). United States Congress, Senate, Select Committee on Intelligence, Hearings, Current and Projected National Security Threats to the United States and its Interests Abroad (January 24, 1994). United States Congress, Senate, Select Committee on Intelligence, Technical Advisory Group (TAG) Report (June 1998). U.S. Counterintelligence Community, Secret/Noforn/Orcon, Foreign Collection Against the Department of Energy: Threat to U.S. Weapons and Technology (Fall 1998), pp. 10-11. The document is reproduced in Bill Gertz, The China Threat: How The People’s Republic Targets America (Washington, DC: Regnery, 2000), pp. 207-224. United States District Court, Southern District of New York, General William C. Westmoreland v. CBS, Inc., et al. (82 Civ. 7913), Stipulation of Facts. United States District Court, Northern District of California, United States of America ex rel., Margaret A. Newsham and Martin Overbeek Bloem v. Lockheed Missiles and Space, Inc., Civil Act. No. C88-20009. Department of Defense, General Order No. 1, Inaugural Parade (January 20, 1961). Department of Defense, Robert S. McNamara memorandum to President Kennedy (January 24, 1961). (FRUS, Vol. X, #22). Department of Defense, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Top Secret/Sensitive policy paper, War Between Cuba and Another LA State (1963), p. 1. (ARRB, Califano Papers, Box 6, Folder 10). Department of Defense, Top Secret/Sensitive memorandum, assistant secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs Paul Nitze to Bundy (May 10, 1963). (JFKL, National Security Files, Meetings and Memoranda Series, Standing Group Meeting). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #248). Department of Defense, Secret memorandum, "What reaction Forces were Available and What Were Our Reaction Options?" (January 24, 1968). Department of Defense, Top Secret, Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense (January 25, 1968). Department of Defense, Inspector General, Intelligence Review Directorate, Policy and Oversight Report, Final Report on the Verification Inspection of the National Security Agency (February 13, 1996). Department of Defense, Office of the Inspector General, Review of Hiring and Promotion Practices at the National Security Agency (1994), pp. 56-57. Department of Defense, News Release, "DOD Announces Reorganization of C3I Office" (May 13, 1998). Defense Intelligence Agency, Secret Spoke/Noforn/Orcon/Specat report (November 13, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). Defense Intelligence Agency, Secret/Noforn message (March 17, 1998). (National Security News Service documents). Defense Intelligence Agency, Secret/Spoke report (April 29, 1998). (National Security News Service documents). Defense Intelligence Agency, A. Denis Clift, "President’s Column," Defense Intelligence Journal (Summer 2000), pp. 1-2. Defense Intelligence Agency, J. M. McConnell, "The Future of Sigint: Opportunities and Challenges in the Information Age," Defense Intelligence Journal (Summer 2000), p. 44. Defense Intelligence Agency, Lieutenant General Michael V. Hayden, "The Change Imperative," Defense Intelligence Journal (Summer 2000), p. 30. Defense Intelligence Agency, U.S. Defense Attaché Office, Confidential message, 181830z (LBJL, USS Liberty file). FBI, Personal and Confidential letter, Hoover to James S. Lay, Jr., Executive Secretary of the NSC (October 31, 1952). (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, NSC Series, Box 194). General Accounting Office, Classified Information: Costs of Protection are Integrated with Other Security Costs (October 1993). General Accounting Office, Background Investigations: Impediments to Consolidating Investigation and Adjudicative Function (1995). General Accounting Office, Federally Funded R&D Centers: Information on the Size and Scope of DOD-Sponsored Centers (April 1996), p. 24. General Accounting Office, National and International Affairs Division, Report B-283901, DOD Personnel — Inadequate Personnel Security Investigations Pose National Security Risks (October 27, 1999). Government of Israel, Israeli Defense Force, Confidential, Court of Inquiry Report, Decision of Examining Judge, Lieutenant Colonel Yishaya Yerushalmi (July 21,1967). JCS, Top Secret report, Evaluation of Possible Military Courses of Action in Cuba (January 16, 1961). (FRUS Vol. X, #19). JCS, Memorandum for General Lemnitzer, "Summary of Inaugural Activities, 20 January 1961" (January 17, 1961) (Lemnitzer Papers, National Defense University). JCS, Top Secret/Special Handling memorandum, Craig to Lansdale (February 2, 1962). (ARRB, Califano Papers, Box 6, Folder 7). JCS, Top Secret/Special Handling/Noforn report, Report by the Department of Defense and Joint Chiefs of Staff Representative on the Caribbean Survey Group to the Joint Chiefs of Staff on Cuba Project (March 9, 1962). (ARRB, JCS Central Files, Box 29). JCS, Top Secret/Special Handling/Noforn, Note by the Secretaries to the Joint Chiefs of Staff on Northwoods, Annex to Appendix to Enclosure A, Pretexts to Justify U.S. Military Intervention in Cuba (March 12, 1962), p. 8. JCS, Top Secret/Special Handling/Noforn memorandum, Lemnitzer to McNamara (March 13, 1962). (ARRB, JCS Central Files 1962, Box 29). JCS, Top Secret/Special Handling/Noforn memorandum, Lemnitzer to McNamara (April 10, 1962), pp. 1-2. (ARRB, JCS Central Files 1962, Box 29). JCS, Joint Reconnaissance Center, Top Secret, The Pueblo Incident (January 24, 1968). JCS, Top Secret report, Chronology of the JCS Decisions Concerning the Cuban Crisis (January 4, 1963). (Lemnitzer Papers, National Defense University). JCS, Joint Reconnaissance Center, Top Secret, The Pueblo Index: Experience of Harrasment (January 24, 1968). Department of Justice, Top Secret memorandum, Robert Kennedy to Rusk (October 30, 1962). (JFKL, President’s Office Files, Cuba Missile Crisis, Khrushchev Correspondence). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #96). Department of Justice, Top Secret/Umbra/Comint Channels Only, Report on Inquiry into CIA Related Electronic Surveillance Activities (June 30, 1976). Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), Secret message, Westmoreland to General Earle Wheeler (January 22, 1968). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Vietnam, Box 68-69). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra/Talent/Keyhole/Noforn report, "American Cryptology During the Cold War, 1945-1989; Book 1: The Struggle for Centralization 1945-1989" (1995). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra/Noforn report, "The Suez Crisis: A Brief Comint History" (1988) (Special Series, Crisis Collection, Volume 2). NSA, Secret/Spoke/Limited Distribution, USS Liberty: Chronology of Events (undated) NSA, Top Secret/Umbra, On Watch (September 1986). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra/Noforn, In The Shadow of War (June 1969). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar report, Status of Soviet Merchant Shipping to Cuba (August 23, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre report, New Soviet Cargo Ship En Route Cuba With Possible Military Cargo (June 5, 1962). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar report, Further Information on Soviet/Cuban trade (August 31, 1962). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only message, DIRNSA to CNO (July 19, 1962). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar/Noforn/Limited Distribution, Funnel Handling (September 11, 1962). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, DIRNSA to Klocko (October 10, 1962). NSA, Top Secret message, DIRNSA to JCS (September 17, 1962). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar, Report on Cuba’s Internal Problems with Rebels (November 22, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar, Record of Events Log (November 22, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, Eugene F. Yeates Memorandum for the Record (June 15, 1978). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar/Noforn, "SIGINT Daily Summary Number Twenty" (November 23, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar, Watch Report 0600 22 November — 0600 23 November 1963. (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra report, A Review of the Technical Research Ship Program 1961-1969 (undated). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra, Attack On A Sigint Collector, The USS Liberty (1981). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only message from DIRNSA (June 8, 1967). NSA, Secret/Spoke/Limited Distribution, USS Liberty: Chronology of Events (undated), p. 13. NSA, Top Secret/Umbra, Dr. Louis Tordella memorandum for the record (June 8, 1967). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra, Dr. Louis Tordella memorandum for the record (June 20, 1967). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra/Noforn, In the Shadow of War (June 1969). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra, Deployment of the First ASA Unit to Vietnam (undated). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra/Noforn, Working Against The Tide, Part One (June 1970). NSA, Top Secret/Umbra/Noforn, Working Against The Tide, Part Two (June 1970) NSA, Secret/Noforn, Deadly Transmissions (December 1970). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only message (1310Z April 28, 1975). NSA, Secret/Spoke message (July 11, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret/Spoke message (August 12, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret/Spoke message (September 23, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret/Spoke/US/UK/CAN/AUS Eyes Only message (November 7, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret/Spoke/AUS/CAN/UK/US Eyes Only message (December 12, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret Spoke message (December 12, 1997). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret/Spoke message (February 20, 1998). (National Security News Service documents). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, USSID 18 Guide (April 15, 1998). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, USSID 18 (May 26, 1976), pp. 1-15 plus Annexes. NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only, USSID 18 and Its Relevance to the Production of Foreign Intelligence (June 1, 1999). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, U.S. Identities in Sigint (March 1994). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum from Office of General Counsel (Operations) (July 25, 1997). NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only memorandum from W9R3 to W Group Reporting Elements (September 30, 1997). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum from chief, P0212 (August 13, 1998). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, "Training Conducted by Office of AGC(O) 1998" (undated).
NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, "USSID 18 Questions and Answers" (November 11, 1996). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum from P052 (February 5, 1993). NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only memorandum from P052 (January 4, 1993). NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only, "Status of First Lady as Government Official" (June 29, 1993). NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only, "Reporting Guidance on References to the First Lady" (July 8, 1993). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum from P0521 (December 15, 1994). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum from Chief, Special Product Control Branch (March 31, 1995). NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only memorandum from Chief, P0521 (June 6, 1996). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum from the Office of General Counsel (Operations) (July 25, 1997), pp. 1-9. NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, United States Signals Intelligence Directive 18, Appendix 1, "Standard Minimization Procedures for NSA Surveillance," Section 5 (a) (Domestic Communications/Dissemination). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum (re: "Collection, Processing, Retention, and Dissemination of ‘Domestic’ Communications under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act") from general counsel (Operations) (February 25, 1998).
NSA, Secret Spoke, Guidelines for . . . Narcotics-Related Sigint Collection (undated), pp. 1-3. NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Cuba’s Reaction to Kennedy’s Murder" (November 27, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Latin American Countries Place Military Units on Alert" (November 22, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Comment on Castro’s Reaction to Death of Kennedy" (November 27, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Cuban Statement on Visa for Oswald" (November 25, 1963). (ARRB) NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Cuban Authorities State Views Concerning Death of Kennedy" (November 27, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Robert Kennedy Viewed as Leading Contender to Succeed His Brother in 1964" (November 22, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Egyptian Reaction to President Kennedy’s Murder" (November 23, 1963). (ARRB) NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Information Requested about Foreign Representatives’ Attendance at Kennedy Funeral" (November 26, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Kennedy’s Death Felt to Weaken Foreign Policy" (November 23, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "American Ambassador Believes Russia and Cuba Involved in Kennedy’s Death" (November 25, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar/Minimum Distribution intercept, "President Kennedy’s Assassination a Zionist Conspiracy (November 25, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Syrians Claim Zionists Responsible for Death of President Kennedy" (November 29, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, "Reaction to Kennedy’s Assassination" (November 25, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Hungarian Reaction to News of Assassination of President Kennedy" (November 25, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Reactions to Kennedy’s Death" (November 27, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, "Official Cuban Statement on Death of President Kennedy (November 23, 1963). (ARRB). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Castro Interview on Relations with U.S. (January 3, 1964). (ARRB) NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept (February 1, 1961). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept (April 10, 1961). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, "Unusual Number of Soviet Passenger Ships En Route Cuba" (July 24, 1962). NSA, Secret intercept, "First ELINT Evidence of Scan Odd Radar in Cuban Area" (June 6, 1962). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, "Reflection of Soviet Bloc Pilots/Technicians in Cuban Air Force Training" (1 May — 4 August ’62)" (August 24, 1962). NSA, Secret intercept, "Whiff Radar in Cuba" (August 17, 1962). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, "Night Aerial Gunnery Exercises by Cuban Jet Aircraft" (August 28, 1962). NSA, Secret intercept, "New Radar Deployment in Cuba" (September 19, 1962). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, (DTG: 1649 October 10, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, "Cuban Air Force VHF Communications Procedure" (May 17, 1962). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, "Unusual Number of Soviet Passenger Ships En Route Cuba" (July 24, 1962), p. 2. NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, (DTG: 0516Z October 23, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, (DTG: 0636Z October 23, 1962). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, (DTG: 2115Z October 23, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, (DTG: 1917Z October 24, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, (DTG: 1533Z October 24, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept (DTG: 1638Z October 24, 1962). NSA, Secret/Sabre intercept, (DTG: 0645Z October 27, 1962). NSA, Secret/Kimbo intercept, (DTG: 1551Z January 16, 1963). NSA, Top Secret/Dinar intercept, "Castro Interview on Relations with U.S. (January 3, 1964). NSA, Essential Matters: A History of the Cryptographic Branch of the People’s Army of Viet-Nam, 1945-1975 (translated and edited by David W. Gaddy, NSA, 1994). NSA, "An Old Timer Is One Who . . . ," Cryptolog (November 1982). NSA, The Docent Book (January 1996). NSA, Robert J. Hanyok, Defining the Limits of Hell: Allied Communications Intelligence and the Holocaust During the Second World War, 1939-1945 (1999). NSA, The Korean War: The Sigint Background (June 2000). NSA, "Army Security Agency Aerial Reconnaissance: Mission and Sacrifice" (undated), pp. 2-6 NSA, "National Vigilance Park RU-8 Aircraft Dedication Ceremony" (May 12, 1998). NSA, Telegram, Carter to Truman (May 8, 1968). (Carter Papers, George C. Marshall Library, Box 40, Folder 36). NSA, Tom Johnson, "The Plan to Save NSA," contained in "In Memoriam: Dr. Louis W. Tordella" (undated), p. 6. NSA, address by Lieutenant General Lincoln D. Faurer before The Phoenix Society (May 22, 1982). NSA, address by Vice Admiral William O. Studeman before the Baltimore/Washington Corridor Chamber (June 29, 1990). NSA, address by Vice Admiral William O. Studeman before the Symposium on "National Security and National Competitiveness: Open Source Solutions" (December 1, 1992). NSA, address by Vice Admiral William O. Studeman before the Association of Former Intelligence Officers (February 4, 1991). NSA, address by Lieutenant General Michael V. Hayden before the Kennedy Political Union of American University (February 17, 2000). NSA, address by former deputy secretary of defense John Hamry before the National Cryptologic Museum Foundation, NSA Research and Engineering Building, October 12, 2000. NSA, address by Brian D. Snow, NSA Infosec technical director, before the National Cryptologic Museum Foundation on October 12, 2000. NSA, The National Security Agency: Fact & Figures (1999). NSA, For Official Use Only, NSA Employee Handbook. NSA, memorandum, Admiral W. O. Studeman to All Employees (April 8, 1992). NSA, videotape, interview with Ralph Adams. NSA, audiotape, interview with Reid Mayo. NSA, videotape, "A Conversation Between the Deputy Director for Services and the NSA Technical Work Force" (September 30, 1999. NSA, videotape, "Address by Timothy Sample at the Cryptologic History Symposium" (October 27, 1999). NSA, Secret/Comout/Fastcast message series April 29, 1975. NSA, Gary Bright, Don VI’ 600 (undated), pp. 1-5. NSA, For Official Use Only, NSA/CSS Regulation No. 10-11, Release of Unclassified NSA/CSS Information, Annex B (June 16, 1987). NSA, "DEFSMAC Dedication, Director's talking points" (April 7, 1998). NSA, "Signals Analysis," Careers in Signals Analysis (1999). NSA, security handout, NSA Security 'Seal' of Approval, (July 1987). NSA, Gary L. Grantham, Who Is NSA (April 1985). (National War College). NSA, "Editorial Comment: Why Work For NSA?," NSA Technical Journal (undated), pp. i-ii. NSA, recruitment brochure, "If Math Is Your Area Of Expertise, We'd Like To Introduce You To Ours" (undated, Circa 1998). NSA, NSA Transition Book for the Department of Defense [transition from Bush to Clinton Administrations] (December 9, 1992), p.13. NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only, "Beyond Codes and Ciphers: The Expanding Meaning of Cryptology in the Late Twentieth Century," Cryptologic Quarterly (Winter 1990), p. 31, n.5. NSA, NSA/CSS Regulation No. 122-3, Polygraph Examination and Examiners, Annex D (April 6, 1984), p. 2. NSA, For Official Use Only, NSA/CSS Regulation No. 122-06, Personnel Security Programs for Continued Access (July 29, 1991), p. 4. NSA, Memorandum, "Personnel Security Procedures" (September 27 1982). NSA, National Cryptologic School, The Friedman Lectures on Cryptology (1965). NSA, Office of The Inspector General, Report CO-94-0317 (April 18, 1996); Jane Doe v. NSA, Civil Case #MJG-96-2892, United States District Court for the District of Maryland. NSA, letter from Reginald J. Bowman, Senior Assistant Inspector General for Investigations to Mary Ann [Johnson] (April 18, 1996). NSA, J. T. Pendergrass, Cryptanalytic Use of High-Speed Digital Computing Machines (Undated). NSA, Tom Johnson, The Plan to Save NSA, (Undated). NSA, Influence of U.S. Cryptologic Organizations on the Digital Computer Industry (May 1977). NSA, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, Oral History of Dr. Solomon Kullback (August 26, 1982). NSA, "Microelectronics Completes the Circuit," NSAN (November 1989). NSA, Questions and Answers with regard to the Supercomputer Research Center, p. 1-5. NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only, Meredith K. Gardner Memorandum for the Record (June 15, 1964). (ARRB). NSA, Secret/Comint Channels Only memorandum, Rowlett to Tordella (June 16, 1964). NSA, J. V. Boone and R. R. Peterson, "The Start of the Digital Revolution: SIGSALY Secure Digital Voice Communications in World War II" (June 2000), pp. 1-11. NSA, Patrick D. Weadon, "The SIGSALY Story" (undated), pp. 1-2. NSA, "New Enterprise Team Recommendations" (October 1, 1999). NSA, "External Team Report: A Management Review for the Director, NSA" (October 22, 1999). NSA, "Louis Tordella: As Colleagues Remember Him," Cryptolog (Spring 1996). NSA, Confidential/Comint Channels Only, "Beyond Codes and Ciphers: The Expanded Meaning of Cryptology in the Late Twentieth Century," Cryptologic Quarterly (Winter 1990). NSA, "NSA Research Institute," Cryptologic Milestones (March 1965). NSA, "HARVEST: NSA’s Ultra High-Speed Computer," Cryptologic Milestones (November 1968). NSA, "The SIGINT Communications System," Cryptologic Milestones (September 1965). NSA, "Remote-Access Computer Systems," Cryptologic Milestones (August 1965). NSA, "Computerized Soft Decision Making From Mulitple Sensor Inputs," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, "The CYPRIS Microprocessor," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, "The Microencapsulated Betacell," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, "Wafer and Die Thinning Technology" NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, "Applications of Magnetic Microscopy to Magnetic Recording," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, "Drive Controlled Disk Sanitization," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, "A New Direction in High Performance Computing," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1993). NSA, "Multi-Lingual Document Image Analysis," NSA Technical Fact Sheet (1995). NSA, "Information Sorting and Retrieval by Language or Topic," Technical Fact Sheet (1999). NSA, John Fitz, "High-Reflectance, Dielectric Mirrors for the Manufacture of Short-Cavity, Semiconductor Edge-Emitting Lasers," Tech Trend Notes (Fall 2000). NSA, Dr. Norm Moulton, "Major Advance in Long-Haul Fiber Communications," Tech Trend Notes (Spring 2000). NSA, Harris Turk, "ESQW-SEEDs for a Photonic Key Generator," Tech Trend Notes (Summer 2000). NSA, Leland Miller, "NSA Microelectronics Laboratory," Tech Trend Notes (Fall 1997). NSA, Daniel A. Anthony and David J. Mountain, "NanoCube: Thin Is In," Tech Trend Notes (Summer 2000), p. 3. NSA, David Aswad, "Distributed Processing," Tech Trend Notes (Summer 2000). NSA, "Public-Key Cracked," Tech Trend Notes (Summer 2000). NSA, Robert Meushaw and Donald Simard, "NetTop," Tech Trend Notes (Fall 2000). NSA, William Straka, "DNA Computing," Tech Trend Notes (Summer 2000). NSA, "Brain Circuitry," Tech Trend Notes (Fall 2000). NSA, "Protesters at NSA on the 4th of July," The Communicator (August 27, 1996). NSA, "How to . . . , For Future Day's Worldwide Virtual Event," The Communicator (October 8, 1996). NSA, The Communicator (November 6, 1996). NSA, "The Newest SALT Members," The Communicator (April 9, 1996). NSA, "NSA Does it All and Does it Well!," The Communicator (October 8, 1996). NSA, The Communicator, Volume IV, Number 1 (1996). NSA, "A Classification Update," The Communicator Vol. IV, No. 1, (1995). NSA, "Declassification System," The Communicator (Summer 1998). NSA, "Rep. Steny Hoyer Visits NSA," The Communicator (September 3, 1996). NSA, "The Magic of CSGs," Communicator (March 4, 1996). NSA, "Director Appears on TALK NSA," The Communicator (June 19, 1996). NSA, "From the Director's Desk," The Communicator (NSA: March 12, 1996). NSA, "Vice Admiral Noel Gayler, USN, Becomes Agency’s New Director," NSAN (August 1969). NSA, "General Samuel Phillips Receives Thomas D. White Space Trophy," NSAN (September 1972). NSA, "Lieutenant General Lew Allen, Jr., USAF, Named Director," NSAN (August 1973). NSA, "Claxton, Wobensmith are Federal Career Award Finalists," NSAN (June 1981). NSA, "DIRNSA’s Desk," NSAN (August 1999). NSA, "DIRNSA's Desk," NSAN (August 1998). NSA, Kathy Baskerville, "Y2K Oversight Office Tackles Millennium Problem," NSAN (August 1998). NSA, "DIRNSA's Desk," NSAN (August 1998). NSA, "Action Line," NSAN (November 1998). NSA, "DIRNSA’s Desk," NSAN (May 1999). NSA, DIRNSA’s Desk," NSAN (February 2000). NSA, DIRNSA’s Desk, NSAN (January 2000). NSA, Dana Roscoe, "NSA Hosts Special Partnership Breakfast," NSAN (January 2000). NSA, T. C. Carrington and Debra L. Z. Potts, "Protective Services — More Than Meets the Eye," NSAN (September 1999). NSA, Andrew Plitt, "Emergency! Emergency!," NSAN (September 1991). NSA, "Here Come The Men in Black," NSAN (June 1999). NSA, T. C. Carrington and Debra L. Z. Potts, "Protective Services — More Than Meets the Eye," NSAN (September 1999). NSA, "NSA's Anti-Terrorism Security Measures," NSAN (February 1999). NSA, "Fire Prevention Week, NSAN (January 2000). NSA, Work/Life Services (1999). NSA, Dana Roscoe, "NSA Hosts Special Partnership Breakfast," NSAN (January 2000). NSA, "CLA Film Festival," NSAN (May 1999). NSA, "September Film Festival," NSAN (September 1999). NSA, "March CLA 1998 Film Series ‘Africa-Asia Month,’" NSAN (March 1998). NSA, "CLA Film Library Acquisitions," NSAN (August 1999). NSA, "May CLA Film Festival 2000," NSAN (May 2000). NSA, "Child Care: NSA, "The New National Priorities," NSAN (July 1998). NSA, Sherry Copeland, "A Look ‘Inside’ NSA’s Drugstore," NSAN (December 1999). NSA, "Club Notes," NSAN (May 2000. NSA, NSAN (August 1996). NSA, "NSA's Civilian Welfare Fund," NSAN (December 1998). NSA, "Family Historians Club," NSAN (February 1999). NSA, "Club Notes," NSAN (February 2000). NSA, "’Agency All-American Festival’ Schedule of Events," NSAN (June 2000).
NSA, "Poetry in Motion," NSAN (August 1993). NSA, "SHAPE -- Your New Year’s Resolution Solution," NSAN (January 1998). NSA, Action Line, "Trapped Down Under," NSAN (April 1995). NSA, Action Line, "Let’s Talk Trash," NSAN (August 1999). NSA, Action Line, "Dark Tunnels and Deserted Stairwells," NSAN (April 1994). NSA, "On a Clear Day You Can See The Washington Monument?," NSAN (April 1984). NSA, "Protective Services Celebrates 10th Anniversary," NSAN (October 1996). NSA, Picture This, NSAN (July 1996), p.7; NSA, "NSA/CSS Memorial Day Observance," NSAN (July 1997). NSA, Linda Lewis, "DO and DT Focus Days," NSAN (January 2000). NSA, "Across the World -- By Video Teleconferencing," NSAN (September 1998). NSA, "Celebrating A Quarter Century," NSAN (July 1989). NSA, "OHESS is Going Mobile . . . Again!" NSAN (August 1999). NSA, "NSA/CSS Libraries - 'Putting Knowledge to Work,'" NSAN (April 1997). NSA, "CWF Holiday Door Decorating Contest," NSAN (February 2000). NSA, "Eye Scans and Key Access Machines," NSAN (June 1993) NSA, "ACCESS the NSA/CSS Connection," NSAN (April 1997). NSA, Kathy Gleason, "Telephone Switching Services (J532)," NSAN (June 2000). NSA, "On the Air in 5-4-3-2-1 . . . ," NSAN (June 1999). NSA, "Multimedia Expo ’93." NSAN (March 1993). NSA, "Talk NSA ‘On Location,’" NSAN (March 1998). NSA, "Attention Talk Show Junkies!," NSAN (August 1994). NSA, "Latest Findings in the Automatic Waste Collection System," NSAN (April 1983). NSA, Karen Gray, "Reduce + Reuse + Recycle = Good Business," NSAN (December 1998). NSA, "The Paper Chase," NSAN (September 1999), p. 5. NSA, "New Data on Electromagnetic Field Exposure," NSAN (February 1999). NSA, "Archives and Records Center Gets New Look," NSAN (March 1991). NSA, "Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About NSA But Were Afraid to Ask," NSAN (July 1994). NSA, Susan M. Forsyth, "Ripping into the Future — Creating a Lasting Impression," NSAN (January 2000). NSA, "Deputy Director for Support Services," NSAN (April 1993). NSA, "A Quick True or False Quiz," NSAN (May 1993). NSA, "From Magic to Math and Back Again," NSAN (July 1993).
NSA, "Read-All-About-It," NSAN (January 1991). NSA, "Read-All-About-It," NSAN (November 1992). NSA, "NSA Salutes 'Father of the Undergraduate Training Program (UTP),'" NSAN (February 1999), p. 2. NSA, "1997 Co-op Graduation," NSAN (September 1997), p. 12. NSA, Cynthia Scourtis, "Hiring for the Future," NSAN (November 1998), p. 2. NSA, "To Tell the Truth," NSAN (October 1994), p. 8-9 "In the near future . . . ": NSA, "To Tell the Truth," NSAN (October 1994), p. 8-9 NSA, "NSA Testing Center," NSAN (May 1993). NSA, "JMIC Graduate Center Dedicated," NSAN (April 1997), p. 11 NSA, Michael L. Barksdale, "The Part-Time Master of Science of Strategic Intelligence Program," NSAN (December 1999), p. 2. NSA, "Update on Soft Landing," NSAN (November 1998). NSA, Karen Anderson Cianci, "NSA's Soft Landing Program," NSAN (April 1997). NSA, "STDP Class of 1998 Graduates," NSAN (September 1998), p. 5. NSA, Mary C. Parker, "A Master’s Degree: Your for the Taking," NSAN (November 1996), pp. 8-9. NSA, Tom Johnson, "OPS 3 Building Dedicated to Cryptologic Pioneer," NSAN (March 1999), p. 10. NSA, "NSA Plans for the Future," NSAN (January 1993). NSA, "Come Celebrate Asian Pacific American Heritage Month," NSAN (May 1998). NSA, Jennifer Pelletier, "The Native American/Alaskan Employment Program," NSAN (November 1999). NSA, "From the Director's Desk," NSAN (January 1998). NSA, "Terry L. Thompson, Deputy Director for Support Services," NSAN (September 1997). NSA, "The Agency's CIO," NSAN (July 1998). NSA, "Agency Events Celebrate Distinguished Career of Lt. Gen. Minihan" NSAN (May 1999). NSA, "Day of Celebration," NSAN (January 1998). NSA, "NSA Pioneers New Diamond-Based Technology," NSAN (November 1999), p. 4. NSA, Lois G. Brown, "The Laboratory for Physical Sciences," NSA, NSAN (November 1996), p. 6. NSA, Tom Johnson and Jerome Taylor, "Tordella Supercomputer Facility Transition Begins," NSAN (January 1997), p. 4. NSA, "NSA Pioneers New Diamond-Based Technology," NSAN (November 1999), p. 4. NSA, "SUSLO 4th of July Celebration," NSAN (October 2000), p. 11. NSA/CIA, Venona: Soviet Espionage and the American Response, 1939-1957 (1996). NSA/CIA, Cecil James Phillips, "What Made Venona Possible?" in Venona: Soviet Espionage and the American Response, 1939-1957 (1996). National Security Council, Top Secret/Codeword memorandum, "Proposed Survey of Intelligence Activities (December 13, 1951). (HSTL, President’s Secretary’s File, Intelligence, Box 250). National Security Council, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, Special Limited Distribution, "National Security Council Intelligence Directive No. 6: Communications Intelligence and Electronics Intelligence" 9September 15, 1958), pp. 1-11. (DDEL, Post Presidential Papers, Box 2). Department of the Navy, Confidential memorandum, CNO to Secretary of the Navy (April 26, 1960). (Naval Operational Archives, U.S.S. Oxford File). Department of the Navy, memorandum, C.O., U.S.S. Oxford to CNO (February 5, 1962). (Naval Operational Archives, U.S.S. Oxford File). Department of the Navy, memorandum, C.O., U.S.S. Oxford to CNO (January 25, 1963). (Naval Operational Archives, U.S.S. Oxford File). Department of the Navy, Top Secret/Dinar, "Memorandum for the Secretary of the Navy" (July 16, 1962). Department of the Navy, John Keppler, A Bumpy Road: The United States Navy and Cuba 1959-1963 (Summer, 1991), p. 37. (The Naval Historical Center, Naval Operational Archives). Department of the Navy, U.S. Naval Security Group Activity, Bremerhaven, Command Histories 1968-1973. Department of the Navy, U.S. Naval Communications Station Diego Garcia, Command Histories 1973-1977 Department of the Navy, USS Liberty, Plan of the Day for June 8, 1967. Department of the Navy, Court of Inquiry transcript, Testimony of Ensign John Scott (June 10, 1967). Department of the Navy, Court of Inquiry transcript, Testimony of Commander McGonagle (June 10, 1967). Department of the Navy, Court of Inquiry transcript, Testimony of Lt.(jg) Lloyd C. Painter (June 10, 1967). Department of the Navy, Court of Inquiry transcript, Testimony of Commander McGonagle (June 10, 1967). Department of the Navy, Top Secret/Limited Distribution/Noforn, Findings of Fact, Opinions and Recommendations of a Court of Inquiry Convened by Order of Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet, to Inquire into the Circumstances Relating to the Seizure of USS Pueblo (AGER-2) by North Korean Naval Forces (April 9, 1969). Department of the Navy, Naval Research Laboratory, GRAB: Galactic Radiation and Background (1998), pp. 1-10. Department of the Navy, USS Oxford, "Command History" (January 6, 1966). Department of the Navy, USS Oxford, Confidential, "Command History" (March 19, 1969). Office of Defense Mobilization, memorandum (July 6, 1955), "Hoover Commission Report." (DDEL, Office of Staff Secretary, Box 13). President’s Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities, Top Secret letter, Killian to the president (December 20, 1956), (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, Administrative Series, Box 13). Signal Security Agency, Top Secret report, Rowlett to Commanding Officer, SSA, "Semimonthly Branch Activity Report, 1-15 June 1945." Signal Security Service, Secret report by William F. Friedman, "Report on E Operations of the GC & CS at Bletchley Park (August 12, 1943), p. 9. (NCM VF 41-13) Department of State, memorandum of telephone call to the president (October 30, 1956). (DDEL, Papers of John Foster Dulles, Telephone Calls, Box 11). Department of State, Secretary of State Dean Acheson Appointment Book (HSTL, Box 46). Department of State, memorandum of telephone call from Allen Dulles (October 30, 1956). (DDEL, Papers of John Foster Dulles, Box 5). Department of State, memorandum of telephone conversation (June 1, 1960). DDEL, Christian A. Herter Papers, Telephone Calls, Box 10). Department of State, telephone calls (May 9, 1960). (DDEL, Papers of Christian A. Herter, Telephone Calls, Box 10). Department of State, memorandum of telephone call from the vice president (October 31, 1956). (DDEL, Papers of John Foster Dulles, Telephone Calls, Box 5). Department of State, telephone calls (May 9, 1960). (DDEL, Papers of Christian A. Herter, Telephone Calls, Box 10). Department of State, Press Announcement (May 9, 1960). (DDEL). Department of State, memorandum of telephone conversation with General Goodpaster (June 1, 1960). (DDEL, Christian A. Herter Papers, Telephone Calls, Box 10). Department of State, Top Secret/Eyes Only, acting secretary of State George Ball to the president (June 25, 1963). (JFKL, National Security Files, Countries Series, Cuba). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #352). Department of State, Top Secret/Sensitive memorandum, "The Cuba Project" (March 2, 1962). (FRUS, Vol. X, #309). Department of State, Secret memorandum, written by U. Alexis Johnson dated March 16 attached to Guidelines for Operation Mongoose (March 14, 1962). (FRUS, Vol. X, #314). Department of State, Memorandum of Telephone Conversation, Bundy to Ball (October 24, 1962). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #58). Department of State, Secret memorandum, Attwood to Gordon Chase of the NSC (November 8, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Contact with Cuban Leaders). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #374). Department of State, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum, Attwood to Gordon Chase of the NSC (November 22, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Contact with Cuban Leaders). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #379). Department of State, Secret Flash message from Barbour, U.S. Embassy Tel Aviv, to Secretary of State and White House (June 5, 1967). (LBJL). Department of State, Secret/Limited Official Use, Chronology of US-Israeli Consultations on the Middle East, May 17-June 10, 1967 (June 15, 1967). Department of State, Secret/EXDIS, Chronology of US-Israeli Consultations on the Middle East, May 17-June 10, 1967 (June 15, 1967). Department of State, Press Release (May 13, 1969). Department of State, Top Secret memorandum, Forrestal to Secretary of State (August 3, 1964). (Department of State, FRUS 1964-1968, Vol. 1, p. 599). Department of State, Secret/Release France memorandum (undated). (National Security News Service documents). Department of State, Secret/Spoke/Noforn report (February 10, 1998). (National Security News Service documents). Office of Strategic Services, Secret memorandum, William O. Donovan to President Truman with attached report, "Problems and Objectives of United States Policy" (May 5, 1945). (HSTL, Rose Conway File, OSS Memoranda for the President, Box 15). TICOM, Top Secret/Ultra report, "Narrative and Report f the Proceedings of TICOM Team 6, 11 April — 6 July 1945" (September 5, 1945). U.S. Mission to the UN, Confidential/Limited Distribution memorandum, Schlesinger to Stevenson (October 25, 1962). (JFKL, National Security Files, Countries Series, Cuba, General). USSR, Dobrynin’s cable to the Soviet Foreign Ministry (October 27, 1962). USSR, Message from Chairman Khrushchev to President Kennedy (October 28, 1962). (JFKL, National Security Files, Countries Series, USSR, Khrushchev Correspondence). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #102). War Department, Top Secret message, Marshall to Eisenhower (August 7, 1944), contained in TICOM, Volume 8. War Department, Top Secret/Ultra report, 'Magic' Diplomatic Summary (May 2, 1945). War Department, Top Secret/Ultra report, 'Magic' Diplomatic Summary (April 30, 1945). White House, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, Committee Appointed to Survey Communications Intelligence Activities of the Government, Report to the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense (June 13, 1952). (National Archives, Record Group 457, Special Research History 123). White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum for the record (August 6, 1956), p. 3. (DDEL). White House, The President’s Appointment Schedule (HSTL, Files of Mathew J. Connelly). White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum, "Discussion at the 378th Meeting of the National Security Council, August 27, 1958" (August 28, 1958). (DDEL, Ann Whitman Files, NSC, Box 10). White House, Top Secret memorandum, "Discussion at the 442nd Meeting of the National Security Council, April 28, 1960" (April 28, 1960). (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, National Security Council series, Box 12). White House, Top Secret memorandum, "Discussion at the 444th Meeting of the National Security Council, May 9, 1960" (May 13, 1960), p. 2. (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, National Security Council series, Box 12) White House, "Discussion at the 445th Meeting of the National Security Council, May 24, 1960," p. 3. (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, National Security Council Series, Box 12). White House, Top Secret memorandum, "Discussion at the 463rd Meeting of the National Security Council, October 13, 1960." (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, NSC Series, Box 13). White House, Top Secret/Sensitive, Summary Record of the Eighth Meeting of the Executive Committee of the NSC (October 27, 1962). (JFKL, National Security Files, Meetings and Memoranda Series, Executive Committee, Vol. I, Meetings 6-10). White House, Top Secret, Minutes of the 507th Meeting of the National Security Council (October 22, 1962). (JFKL, National Security Files, Meetings and Memoranda Series, NSC Meetings). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #41) White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum, "Discussion at the 473rd Meeting of the National Security Council, January 5, 1961." White House, Top Secret memorandum, "Notes for Use in Talking to the Secretary of State about the U-2 and the NSC" (June 14, 1960). (DDEL, White House Office, Box 18). White House, Top Secret/Limited Distribution, "Chronological Account of Handling of U-2 Incident" (June 14, 1960). (DDEL, White House Office, Box 18). White House, Top Secret memorandum, Gordon Gray meeting with the president, May 24, 1960. (DDEL, Office of the Special Assistant for National Security Affairs, Box 4). White House, memorandum of Congressional breakfast meeting (May 26, 1960). (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, Eisenhower diaries). White House, Clark Clifford memorandum for the record (January 24, 1961). (FRUS, Vol. X, #22). White House, Ann Whitman diary. (DDEL). White House, Top Secret, Memorandum of conference with the President (January 25, 1961). (JFKL, National Security Files, Chester V. Clifton Series, JCS Conferences with the President, Vol. I. Drafted on January 27 by Goodpaster). (FRUS, Vol. X, #26). White House, Top Secret, memorandum of meeting with the president (January 9, 1961). (JFKL) White House, Top Secret/Sensitive memorandum, Carl Kaysen, Deputy Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs to President Kennedy (September 1, 1962). (FRUS, Vol. X, #405). White House, Text of President Kennedy’s Radio/Television address to the nation (October 22, 1962). (JFKL). White House, Top Secret/Sensitive, Third Meeting of the Executive Committee of the NSC (October 24, 1962). (JFKL, National Security Files, Meetings and Memorandum Series, Executive Committee, Vol. I). White House, Secret/Sensitive, Bundy Memorandum for the Record (November 12, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Contact with Cuban Leaders). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #377). White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only/Sensitive memorandum, Chase to Bundy (December 2, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Contact with Cuban Leaders). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #382).
White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum, Chase to Bundy (November 25, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Contact with Cuban Leaders). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #378). White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum, Chase to Bundy (December 11, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Contact with Cuban Leaders). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #387). White House, Top Secret/Sensitive, Chase Memorandum of Meeting with the President (December 19, 1963). (LBJL, National Security File, Country File, Cuba, Meetings). (FRUS, Vol. XI, #388). White House, memorandum of conference with the president, December 20, 1956. (DDEL, White House Office, Box 7). White House, Top Secret memorandum, "Memorandum of Conference with the President, January 17," 1957, p. 1 (DDEL, Ann Whitman File, Box 21). White House, Top Secret/Eyes Only memorandum, "Discussions at the Special Meeting in the President’s Office, January 17, 1957", p. 4. (DDEL, White House Office, Box 7). White House, Top Secret, Memorandum of Conference with the President (February 10, 1959). (DDEL, White House Office, office of Staff Secretary, Intelligence, Box 15). White House, Top Secret/Noforn, Report of the Computer Panel of the President’s Science Advisory Committee (September 11, 1959) White House, Transcripts of Newly Released White House Tapes (February 25, 1999), The Richard Nixon Library.
ORAL HISTORIES Lieutenant General Gordon A. Blake, April 19, 1984, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA General Charles H. Bonesteel, III, Volume 1, 1973, U.S. Army Military History Institute, Carlisle Barracks, PA. Captain Phil H. Bucklew, USN, (Ret.), March 1982, U.S. Naval Institute, Annapolis, Maryland. Richard M. Bissell, Jr., November 9, 1976, DDEL. Bob Brewin, Daniel Verton, William Matthews, "NSA Playing IT Catch-Up," Federal Computer Week (December 6, 1999), p. 1. Admiral Arleigh A. Burke, November 1972-January 1973, U.S. Naval Institute, Annapolis. Dr. Howard Campaigne, June 29, 1983, Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA Ann Caracristi, July 16, 1982, Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA Herbert J. Conley, March 5, 1984, Top Secret/Codeword, NSA Admiral Robert Lee Dennison, August 1975, U.S. Naval Institute, Annapolis. James M. Ennes, Jr., November 12, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Thomas Gates, Columbia University Oral History Program. George H. Golden, November 12, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association General Andrew J. Goodpaster, January 9, 1976, U.S. Army Center of Military History. Colonel Frank L. Herrelko, November 8, 1982, Secret Comint Channels Only, NSA Vice Admiral Edwin B. Hooper, USN (Ret.), 1978, U.S. Naval Institute, Annapolis, Maryland. Colonel Russell H. Horton, March 24, 1982, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA Admiral Bobby Ray Inman, June 18, 1997, Top Secret/Talent/Keyhole/Umbra, NSA Dr. Solomon Kullback, August 26, 1982, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA. General Lyman L. Lemnitzer, March 3, 1982, LBJL General Lyman L. Lemnitzer, February 12, 1976, U.S. Army Center of Military History. David E. Lewis, November 10, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Admiral David Lamar McDonald, USN (Ret.), November 1976, U.S. Naval Institute, Annapolis, Maryland. Captain William L. McGonagle, USN (Ret.), November 16, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Lieutenant General Kenneth A. Minihan, March 8, 1999, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA. Paul Odonovich, August 5, 1983, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA Donald W. Pageler, June 1987, NSA, National Cryptologic Museum Lt.(jg) Lloyd C. Painter, November 21, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Harold L. Parish, October 12, 1982, Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA Robert L. Prestel, December 21, 1993, Top Secret/Umbra, NSA. Charles L. Rowley, February 11, 1999, USS Liberty Veterans Association Robert Schnell, November 21, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Eugene Sheck, December 16, 1982, Top Secret/Umbra, NSA Dr. Abraham Sinkov, May 1979, Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA Admiral William O. Studeman, October 18, 1991, Top Secret/Umbra/Talent/Keyhole/Plus, NSA Larry Thorn, November 11, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Phillip F. Tourney, November 9, 1998, USS Liberty Veterans Association Norman C. Willis, September 16, 1980, Top Secret/Comint Channels Only, NSA.
BOOKS Philip Agee, Inside the Company (New York: Stonehill, 1975). Trevor Armbrister, A Matter of Accountability: The True Story Of The Pueblo Affair (New York: Coward-McCann, 1970). James Bamford, The Puzzle Palace: A Report on NSA, America's Most Secret Agency (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1982). Michael R. Beschloss, The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev, 1960-1963 (New York: Harper Collins, 1991), p. 114. L. James Binder, Lemnitzer, A Soldier for His Time (Washington: Brassey’s, 1997). Robert Casale, "Drama On The Congo," included in U.S. Naval Cryptologic Veterans Association (Paducah, Kentucky: Turner Publishing Company, 1996), p. 77. Michael Charlton and Anthouny Moncrieff, Many Reasons Why: The American Involvement in Vietnam (New York: Hill and Wang, 1989). Clark Clifford, Counsel to the President: A Memoir (New York: Anchor-Doubleday, 1991), p. 446. Paul F. Crickmore, Lockheed SR-71: The Secret Missions Exposed (London: Osprey Aerospace, 1993). Robert Cutler, No Time for Rest (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1965). Robert J. Donovan and the staff of the Los Angeles Times, Israel’s Fight for Survival (New York: New American Library, 1967). Pete Early, Family of Spies: Inside the John Walker Spy Ring (New York: Bantam, 1988). James M. Ennes, Jr., Assault on the Liberty (New York: Random House, 1979). Alan Friedman, Spider's Web: The Secret History of How The White House Illegally Armed Iraq (New York: Bantam Books, 1993 William G« lvez, Che in Africa (Hoboken, N.J.: Ocean Press, 1999). Richard H. Graham, SR-71Revealed: The Inside Story (Osceola, Wisconsin: Motorbooks International, 1996). William C. Grayson, Chicksands: A Millennium of History (Crofton, Maryland: Shefford Press, 1999). Nicky Hager, Secret Power: New Zealand’s Role In The International Spy Network (Nelson, New Zealand: Craig Potton, 1996). Donald Janson, Bernard Eismann, The Far Right (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1963). Stanley Karnow, Vietnam: A History (New York: Penguin, Second Revised Edition, 1997). Robert F. Kennedy, Thirteen Days (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1969). William M. Leary and Leonard A. LeSchack, Project Coldfeet: Secret Mission to a Soviet Ice Station (Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1996). William Manchester, The Death of a President (New York: Harper & Row, 1967). Fredrick Thomas Martin, Top Secret Intranet (Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall PTR, 1999). Robert S. McNamara with Brian VanDeMark, In Retrospect: The Tragedy and Lessons of Vietnam (New York: Vintage Books, 1996. Linda Melvern, The Ultimate Crime: Who Betrayed the UN and Why? (London: Allison & Busby, 1995). Brendan O’Malley and Ian Craig, The Cyprus Conspiracy (London: I.B. Tauris & Co., 1999). Edwin E. MoÎ se’s, Tonkin Gulf and the Escalation of the Vietnam War (Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1996). 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